Hawaiian Drosophila Genomes Project

Hawaiian Drosophila Genomes Project

Evolutionary genomics of Hawaiian flies for conservation and discovery

About the project

The Hawaiian Drosophila Genomes Project is a collaborative effort to sequence, assemble, and compare the genomes of all of the estimated 1,000 species of flies in the family Drosophilidae endemic to the Hawaiian Islands. This evolutionary radiation is one of the most remarkable examples of biological diversification in our modern world, and it provides an unparalleled opportunity to understand how evolution acts upon the genome to generate novel morphological, ecological, and behavioral traits. At the same time, threats from habitat loss and invasive species, among others, present an urgent need to monitor and conserve this unique biodiversity. Our objectives are to build a comprehensive and publicly available genomic resource that will unlock our understanding of the genetic basis of evolutionary innovation while providing new tools to aid in their conservation for generations to come.

Research Goals

  • Sequence, assemble, and annotate genomes from all species of Hawaiian Drosophila and Scaptomyza
  • Reconstruct the evolutionary relationships and history of the clade
  • Analyze genomic variation, population structure, and signatures of selection
  • Build genomic tools for species identification, monitoring, and conservation

Team

Samuel Church, PhD

Samuel Church, PhD

New York University

Co-founder, Principal Investigator

Bernard Kim, PhD

Bernard Kim, PhD

Princeton University

Co-founder, Principal Investigator

Augusto Santos Rampasso, PhD

Augusto Santos Rampasso, PhD

Princeton University

Postdoctoral Researcher

Taiya Jarva

Taiya Jarva

New York University

Bioinformatician

Jocelyn Wang

Jocelyn Wang

Princeton University

PhD Student

Joseph Arguelles

Joseph Arguelles

New York University

Postdoctoral Associate

Cameron Morris

Cameron Morris

New York University

MSc Student

Selin Bayraktaroglu

Selin Bayraktaroglu

New York University

MSc Student

Data & Resources

All new data generated for this work will be made publicly available and deposited at NCBI SRA and GenBank.

Data from previous publications is available under BioProject PRJNA1020440. The whole-genome alignment is archived at Dryad. Illumina-only assemblies, RepeatModeler2 libraries, variant calls, diploid assemblies, genomes, and phylogenetic trees are archived at Zenodo. Raw Nanopore signal data (fast5, pod5) are available upon email request due to large file sizes.

Publications

Research findings and discoveries from the Hawaiian Drosophila Genomes Project are published in peer-reviewed journals. Publications will be listed here as they become available.

  1. Kim, B. Y., Gellert, H. R., Church, S. H., Suvorov, A., Anderson, S. S., Barmina, O., Beskid, S. G., Comeault, A. A., Crown, K. N., Diamond, S. E., & Dorus, S. (2024). Single-fly genome assemblies fill major phylogenomic gaps across the Drosophilidae Tree of Life. PLoS Biology, 22(7), e3002697. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3002697 [link to PDF]